Strategic Nonprofit Communication: Effects of Cross-Sector Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Alliances on Nonprofits and the Mediating Role of Social-Objectives Achievement and Consumer Brand Identification

November 27, 2021 Siddhant Goyal

Date of Publication: Sep 24, 2021

Author: Michail Vafeiadis , Virginia S. Harrison , Pratiti Diddi , Frank Dardis and Christen Buckley

Summary:

Strategic communication scholarship has examined the effects of cross-sector corporate social responsibility (CSR) alliances on companies; however, less is known about their impact on nonprofit organizations (NPOs). Drawing on multidisciplinary research, this study investigated how NPO-corporate CSR partnerships influence nonprofits. A 2 (nonprofit reputation: low vs. high) x 2 (CSR fit: low vs. high) x 2 (partnership duration: short vs. long) between-subjects experiment (N = 330) showed that CSR alliances are more effective for high-reputation NPOs. Mediation analyses revealed significant indirect effects on supportive intentions and NPO reputation through the mediator of social-objectives achievement. No significant direct effects were found for partnership fit and duration. Follow-up mediation tests showed that social-objectives achievement led to increased word-of-mouth (WOM) intentions and reputational benefits when a high-reputation NPO allied with a high-fit company. Social-objectives achievement and consumer-brand identification produced positive supportive intentions and reputational benefits when the NPO collaborated with a high-fit business. Regarding duration, when the NPO launched short-term initiatives with high-fit companies, consumers demonstrated less favorable reactions toward the nonprofit if they did not identify with the partnering company. This study advances the strategic communication field by demonstrating that NPO-corporate CSR collaborations are complex and their success depends on underlying mechanisms.

Link to Full Reading:

https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1553118X.2021.1945610